Answer:
Radio telescopes, telescopes detecting infrared radiation, gamma rays, and X-rays and space-based telescopes are essential in modern astronomy.
Laurasia and Gondwanaland, the sea in between these two land masses was called the Tethys sea and this all formed about 200 million years ago.
Sinkholes are common where the rock below the land surface is limestone, carbonate rock, salt beds, or rocks that can naturally be dissolved by groundwater circulating through them. As the rock dissolves, spaces and caverns develop underground.
Sinkholes are formed when the land surface above collapses or sinks into the cavities or when surface material is carried downward into the voids. Drought, along with resulting high groundwater withdrawals, can make conditions favorable for sinkholes to form.