Answer:
There is no change, the lac l gene is constitutively expressed, regardless of the presence of lactose.
Explanation:
Lacl gene codes for the lac repressor hence is always expressed to produce lac repressors which may or may not be bounded dependent on the presence of lactose. Lacl gene expression is not regulated, thus is constitutively expressed.
The water is a lot cooler than the land or beach/sand
Answer:
D. 3' hydroxyl group
Explanation:
The polymerization activity of DNA polymerases works in 5' to 3' direction only. This means that the DNA polymerase can add new deoxyribonucleotides to the free 3' end of the primer or existing DNA strands only. The 3' end of DNA has a free OH group that exhibits the nucleophile attack on the incoming nucleotide. The free phosphate group is present on the 5' end of a DNA strand. Therefore, DNA polymerase always adds new nucleotides to the 3' OH ends (OH= hydroxyl group).