<span>wanted a chief exective who would be a diplomat among world leaders</span>
The two technological advances that Europeans borrowed from China were compass and gunpowder.
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</h3><h3>How was the compass and gunpowder created?</h3>
They were developed in China, being the compass during the Han Dynasty 2000 years ago. And gunpowder during the Tang Dynasty in the 9th century. The compass for the Chinese was a feng sui instrument with a mystical purpose.
Gunpowder, on the other hand, was an accidental discovery from China and was used in fireworks and parties.
Therefore, these Chinese discoveries were used by Europeans centuries later, the compass being an instrument that made possible the great navigations and the gunpowder used in weapons during wars.
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<span>B. McCulloch v. Maryland
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In 1948, the State of Israel was formed by the Zionist Movement which began in Europe at the turn of the the 19th century to form the state of Israel. The State of Israel was created for numerous political reasons as well as the desire to provide a homeland for the Jewish people.
The Vigilance Committees were formed to maintain the law and order in places where law enforcement wasn't enforced.