Answer:
1. 30
2. 150
Step-by-step explanation:

Lets assume tan(x) = u

Now we solve for 'u'
add 1 on both sides
, divide both sides by 3

Take square root on both sides

We replace tan(x) for 'u'
x = 30 because
in first quadrant
x = 30 (tan is positive in first quadrant)
x = 150 because
in second quadrant
tan is negative in second quadrant
2y - 18x = -26
Add 18x to both sides.
2y = -26 + 18x
Divide by 2 on both sides.
y = -13 + 9x
y = 9x - 13
You would multiply the orignial price by (10%) converted to decimal to find the discount:
21 * 0.10
=2.10
Then, you subract the discount from the original price to see how much he paid:
21 - 2.10 = $18.90