Answer;
-Cranial nerves
The cranial nerves serve sensory and motor functions of eye muscles, the nose and tongue, and muscles of mastication.
Explanation;
-Cranial nerves are the nerves that emerge directly from the brain (including the brainstem). In contrast, spinal nerves emerge from segments of the spinal cord. Cranial nerves relay information between the brain and parts of the body, primarily to and from regions of the head and neck.
-Each cranial nerve is paired and is present on both sides. The numbering of the cranial nerves is based on the order in which they emerge from the brain, front to back.
Answer:
Half-life is that the quantity of your time occupied for half the preliminary material to fragment. Therefore the nuclide with smaller half-life fragments over the nuclide with the lengthier half-life. Therefore nuclide A fragments a lot of manufacturing extra beta emissions than nuclide B. therefore nuclide A harvests the larger emission experience.
The energy for ATP synthesis comes from organic molecules (such as carbohydrates), or from sunlight, or from inorganic electron donors. We can classify organisms according to their source of energy and organic carbon:
<span><span>heterotrophs – get energy and organic carbon from metabolism of pre-existing organic compounds (food)</span><span>photoautotrophs – use energy from sunlight to make ATP and their own organic carbon compounds from carbon dioxide chemoautotrophs</span><span> – use energy from inorganic chemicals to make ATP and their own organic carbon compounds from carbon dioxide</span></span>
Metabolic pathways carry out reactions that capture energy from these various sources (organic compounds, sunlight or chemicals) and couple them to synthesis of ATP from ADP.