Answer:
Instead of arginine codon, proline condon would be coded.
Explanation:
GCA encodes codes for glycine while on the other hand codon to GGU, GGC, or GGG encodes for glycine.
This substitution will lead to generation of complementary code “Proline” in the complementary mRNA or DNA strand.
The codon CCT, CCC, CCA, CCG encodes for proline. If this mutation would not have occurred then Arginine would have been encoded in the complementary codon with base structure of CGT, CGC, CGA, CGG
Answer:
1. Substitution
2. Insertion and deletion
3. Amino acids can have more than one codon that signals for it. Due to this, some substitutions don’t affect the protein at all.
Explanation:
1. Substitution sometimes isn’t as impactful. It can result in the same amino acid to be signaled as the original one since amino acids can have more than one codon signaling for it.
2. Insertion and deletion are also known as frameshift mutations. This is because they shift the codon spots by adding or deleting a nucleotide.
Answer:
forest ecosystem is whereby the organism live together and interact with each other and their environment. The biodiversity in this ecosystem is reducing due to the following factors:
1. deforestation: if most of the trees in the forest are been cut down without replacement it will affect the animal living there. especially herbivores, they feed on this plant and use it as a hideout.
2. bush burning: if the bush is burnt it may lead the animals to ran away for there safety and some may die of hunger, and some trees and plants may also become weak and die therefore reducing food for other animals.
3. Climate change: Climate change is one of the reasons. As deforestation may lead to climate change and many other factors, Without transpiration and evaporation cloud won't be form and there will be no rain which may lead to draught and finally animal will die and others will migrate.
possible solution to this
1. Avoid deforestation, and bush and plant more trees.
2. the government can also make laws concerning deforestation, bush burning, burning of fosil fuels and tires to avoid climate change.
they are so unique and seen often
