<span>"The Bet" emphasizes the idea that the life of a human is far more valuable than
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Answer: That ancient land was located in the Middle East, a hot and sunny part of the world.
This is the only option that is correct. The sentence combines both ideas ("the ancient land was located in the Middle East" and "the Middle East is a hot and sunny part of the world) while maintaining the flow of the passage. Moreover, the sentence is grammatically and structurally correct.
The Treaty of Kanagawa<span> was an 1854 agreement between the United States of America and the government of Japan. The treaty, which was essentially imposed on the Japanese by threat of force, opened two Japanese ports for trade with American ships.</span>