The term literal meaning means that all words are in strict accordance with their original meanings. In other words, to apply the literal meaning is to take the words in their most basic sense without metaphor or exaggeration.
this is normally used to make the reader understand everything ..without any use of indirect language .
well to make it clear to u ill try to give an example :
" Can you wait outside? "
In the literal meaning, this could be construed as:
Do you have the ability to wait outside?
The description of everyday details of the room and the character help the reader to understand that the character is an actual bug.
Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Metamorphosis is mezzobula written by Franz Kafka tells the story of a sales man named Gregor Samsa who on a fine morning wakes to know that he inexplicably got transformed into an insect.
From the passage we can interpret that the main character Gregor describes the room in his point of view as he has transformed into a gigantic bug. In addition to that it describes his feeling of discord and lack of harmony.
The message of the story is more central to all of the readers and it expresses the struggles that we face to express our own identities in all over the world.
The answer is B, I hope this helped