Answer:Dr. King expands this context to suggest that the general consensus – that moderation is preferable to extremism – is false. Moderation, he argues, allows injustice to flourish while otherwise good people can comfort themselves with the belief that patience will solve society’s ills. The only way to truly enact change and help mankind transcend its limitations is to not only act with but also embrace extremism.
Explanation:
They are important because without them there would be chaos. Checks and balances is basically checking on the others. The separation is for the three branches(Executive, Legislative, Judiciary) , each have the power to do their own duty; so there would not be just ONE person who takes over.
Because they wanted to make other countries go into war
1. The 18th amendment banned the sale and the drinking of alcohol.
2. The 19th amendment gave women the right to vote.