For Germany, the nation-state had its antecedents with Franco -Prussian war in the late 1800s and Japan in the Russia-Japanese war that lead to creating the modern nation-state. A clear example of similarities between this two models is found in that Japan set its constitution according to the German constitution. Furthermore: the public educational system in Japan also had many similarities with the German public educational system.
Nationalism was key for this purpose: it helped consolidate power for Germany and Japan as recently formed modern states, and as a result, both states became international actors posing changes and threats in the politic and economic relations of the region and eventually in the world.
Similarities:
In the case of Germany and Japan, it helped unite people with the common language and cultural background. It created a deep sense of belonging among them. Before the rise of this nation-states for the case of both, there was already a role in politics and regional- foreign trade but it wasn't until they consolidated at states that it became also a power over the region. (Germany as a fully emerged power in Europe and Japan in Asia).
Differences:
Japan had been in a isolation for a very long time under a whole different cultural system (the Shogun) and with the emergence of the nationalism under the rule of Emperor Meiji it started to fully engage in the foreign trade that also eventually paved the way for the creation of a powerful army. (Without Japanese nationalism it would have been hard to imagine the onward expansion and intervention abroad).
The civilizations of the Huang River valley and the Nile River valley were similar as both were ruled by dynasties. Option D is correct.
A dynasty is understood as a sequence of rulers from the same family, usually in the context of a feudal or monarchical system, but sometimes also appearing in elective republics. The longest-surviving dynasty in the world is the Imperial House of Japan, otherwise known as the Yamato dynasty, whose reign is traditionally dated to 660 BC.
Answer:
<em>B. English relations with American Indians deteriorated </em>
Explanation:
The Indians living in the Jamestown area were hostile to the English that arrived there in 1607.
Their previous experiences with Spanish who had compelled them to owrk and slavery could have been the cause of hostile behaviour towards the English settlers. They attacked one ship before the English landed. They soon started to show friendly behaviour and offered food and hospitality to the newcomers.
The colonists were entirely dependent on the Indians for food as they had neglected farming in search of instant wealth. Captain John Smith's efforts to establish relations with the local Indians saved the colony from destruction.
Answer:
Fascist dictators assumed power.
Explanation:
The threat of Communist movements in European countries, the effects from the Great Depression on employment and business and the failure of traditional politics to deal with economic, social and political consequences from the end of World War I made possible the rise of fascist regimes in Italy, Germany, Austria or Romania.
<span><u><em>Answer:</em></u>
Absolute monarchy.
<u><em>Explanation:</em></u>
<u>An absolute monarchy</u> is a hereditary form of government where the king/queen has complete control of all aspects of a country.
Louis XIV (14) took complete control of France expecting loyalty and obedience to his commands. He spent a lot of money to create the Palace of Versailles and forced all of his court to move to Versailles so he could keep an eye on them.
He believed he was chosen by God and was God on Earth demanding complete allegiance. </span>
