Oligopolies exist because of barriers to entry. One of the most important barriers to entry is due to economies of scale when it exists, the industry is more likely to be an oligopoly than a competitive one.
A market structure known as an oligopoly occurs when a few large sellers or manufacturers control a sizable portion of a market or an entire sector. Oligopolies are frequently the outcome of corporate collaboration as a way to increase profits. Because of the decreased competition, customers will pay more and workers will earn less.
In an oligopoly, there must be some entry barriers to allow businesses to capture a sizable portion of the market. These obstacles could be economies of scale or brand loyalty. Entry barriers, however, are lower than monopolies.
Several oligopoly-enabling circumstances have been noted. First off, there aren't many big companies in an oligopolistic market. This feature sets oligopoly apart from monopoly, in which there is only one entity.
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Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
1. Accounts receivable A/c Dr $160
To Sales discounts forfeited $160
(Being sales discount is recorded)
The computation of the sales discount is shown below:
= (Sales value - payment made) × discount rate
= ($40,000 - $24,000) × 1%
= $160
2. Cash A/c Dr $16,000
To Accounts receivable A/c $16,000
(Being cash is received)
Answer and Explanation:
C) equals marginal cost: is upward-sloping
Answer:
Quantity discounts can be taken advantage of for large lot sizes.
Explanation:
The EOQ model assumptions:
the order of one item does not intervene with the other.
The order will arrive without delay and with a specific amount of goods.
no losses or damage in transit
The EOQ does not consider the discount for large lot size, their formula does not consider the value of the goods:
Its use: Demand of the good
cost of Setup, or ordering cost.
and Holding cost, the cost of keeping the inventory
There is no variable to account for discounts for order size in this method
