The answer is C. The importance of a strong central government. This excerpt clearly inventories the most important reasons why a strong central government is important for the USA:
- "if the Union, as has been shown, be essential to the security of the people of America against foreign danger."
- if it be essential to their security against contentions and wars among the different States."
- "if it be essential to guard them against those violent and oppressive factions which embitter the blessings of liberty, and against those military establishments which must gradually poison its very fountain."
- "The Union be essential to the happiness of the people of America."
All these enumerations reiterate the main idea of the importance of a central government.
The Great Migration is depicted in the image. Also known as the Great Northward Migration, it marked the movement of 6 million african americans from the rural south of the United States to the Northwest, Midwest and West, that took place between 1916 and 1970. It was one of the most rapid internal migrations in the world not caused by war or famine, and it meant leaving their economic and social base to find a new one, made easier by the labor shortage that WWI had generated.
B they help preserve knowledge from ancient Greek and Roman text