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Nady [450]
4 years ago
15

A piece of glass has a thin film of gasoline floating on it. A beam of light is shining perpendicular on the film. If the wavele

ngth of light incident on the film is 560 nm and the indices of refraction of gasoline and glass are 1.40 and 1.50, respectively, what is the minimum nonzero thickness of the film to see a bright reflection?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
kobusy [5.1K]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

200 nm

Explanation:

We need a constructive interference to see the bright reflection

we know that 2t=m\lambda  where m=1 and \lambda is the wavelength of the gasoline

so \lambda =\frac{560}{1.4}=400nm

putting the value of m and \lambda in thickness equation

t=\frac{1\times 400}{2}=200nm

so the thickness of the film will be 200 nm

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JAVA Write a program that first asks the user to type a letter grade and then translates the letter grade into a number grade. L
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

Follows are the code to this question:

import java.util.*;//import package for user input

class GradePrinter//defining class GradePrinter

{

double numericValue = 0;//defining double variable

String grade = "";//defining String variable

GradePrinter()//defining default constructor  

{

Scanner xb = new Scanner(System. in );//defining Scanner  class object

System.out.print("Enter Grade: ");//print message

grade = xb.nextLine();//input string value  

}

double getNumericGrade()//defining double method getNumericGrade

{

if (grade.equals("A+") || grade.equals("A"))//defining if block that check input is A+ or A

{

numericValue = 4.0;//using  numericValue variable that hold float value 4.0

}

else if (grade.equals("A-"))//defining else if that check grade equals to A-

{

numericValue = 3.7;//using  numericValue variable that hold float value 3.7

}

else if (grade.equals("B+"))//defining else if that check grade equals to B-

{

numericValue = 3.3;//using  numericValue variable that hold float value 3.3

}

else if (grade.equals("B"))//defining else if that check grade equals to B

{

numericValue = 3.0;//using  numericValue variable that hold float value 3.0

}

else if (grade.equals("B-"))//defining else if that check grade equals to B-  

{

numericValue = 2.7;//using  numericValue variable that hold float value 2.7

}

else if (grade.equals("C+"))//defining else if that check grade equals to C+  

{

numericValue = 2.3; //using  numericValue variable that hold float value 2.3

}

else if (grade.equals("C")) //defining else if that check grade equals to C  

{

numericValue = 2.0; //using numericValue variable that hold float value 2.0

}

else if (grade.equals("C-")) //defining else if that check grade equals to C-  

{

numericValue = 1.7;//using umericValue variable that hold float value 1.7

}

else if (grade.equals("D+"))//defining else if that check grade equals to D+  

{

numericValue = 1.3;//using umericValue variable that hold float value 1.3

}

else if (grade.equals("D"))//defining else if that check grade equals to D

{

numericValue = 1.0;//using umericValue variable that hold float value 1.0

}

else if (grade.equals("F"))//defining else if that check grade equals to F

{

numericValue = 0;//using umericValue variable that hold value 0

}

else//defining else block

{

System.out.println("Letter not in grading system");//print message

}

return numericValue;//return numericValue

}

}

class Main//defining a class main

{

public static void main(String[] args)//defining main method

{

GradePrinter ob = new GradePrinter();// creating class GradePrinter object

double numericGrade = ob.getNumericGrade();//defining double variable numericGrade that holds method Value

System.out.println("Numeric Value: "+numericGrade); //print Value numericgrade.

}

}

Output:

Enter Grade: B

Numeric Value: 3.0

Explanation:

In the above-given code, a class "GradePrinter" is defined inside the class a string, and double variable "grade and numericValue" is defined, in which the grade variable is used for input string value from the user end.

After input, the sting value a method getNumericGrade is defined, which uses multiple conditional statements is used, which holds double value in the which is defined in the question.

In the main class, the "GradePrinter" object is created and defines a double variable "numericGrade", that calling method and store its value, and also use print method to print its value.

4 0
3 years ago
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