Answer:
The major provision of the 14th amendment was to grant citizenship to “All persons born or naturalized in the United States,” thereby granting citizenship to former slaves. Another equally important provision was the statement that “nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.”
Congressman John A. Bingham of Ohio, the primary author of the first section of the 14th amendment, intended that the amendment also nationalize the Federal Bill of Rights by making it binding upon the states.
For many years, the Supreme Court ruled that the Amendment did not extend the Bill of Rights to the states.
Not only did the 14th amendment fail to extend the Bill of Rights to the states; it also failed to protect the rights of black citizens. One legacy of Reconstruction was the determined struggle of black and white citizens to make the promise of the 14th amendment a reality.
Workers formed labor unions because they wanted better pay, better working conditions, and benefits for their labor.
Answer:
After a fierce debate in Congress, in November of 1939, a final Neutrality Act passed. This Act lifted the arms embargo and put all trade with belligerent nations under the terms of “cash-and-carry.” The ban on loans remained in effect, and American ships were barred from transporting goods to belligerent ports.
Explanation:
Residents of Washington, DC
Further Explanation:
Voting rights that are given to the voters of Washington DC are different from voting rights that are provided under the constitution of the United States to voters of other 50 states of the US. According to the constitution, each state has one voting representation in each house of the Congress that is the Senate and House of Representatives but because of DC (District of Columbia) being a special federal district and not a state, is denied any representation in the house.
According to the US constitution, In the House of Representatives, A chosen delegate is the one who represents the district but he is not allowed or permitted to vote on the house floor on any matter or even in congressional committees. Residents of DC do not have any kind of representation in Senate <u>but according to the twenty-third amendment which was adopted in the year 1961, The DC gets the same electoral votes as that of least populous state during the election for President and Vice President and they were the last who were given this right to vote during presidential elections.</u>
Learn More:
1. How did Europe's desire for an ocean route to Asia shape its contacts with Africa?
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2. How did explorers from France play an important role in the colonization of the southeastern United States?
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</u>
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter:Constitution
Subject: History
Keywords: United States, Voting Rights, Washington DC, District of Columbia, President, Vice-President, Twenty-Third, Amendment.