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liraira [26]
3 years ago
14

When 2 organisms donate half of their genetic material to make one new genetically unique organism. What is this called?

Biology
1 answer:
just olya [345]3 years ago
5 0
It is called genetic enginering
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contrast the chromosome number in gametes and zygotes in sexual reproduction into your answer in the space provided
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

Chromosome number in gametes- haploid (n)

Chromosome number in zygote- diploid (2n)

Explanation:

Sexually-reproducing organisms make use of gametes to reproduce. The gametes are produced via the process of meiosis, which is a cell division that results in daughter cells (gametes) that have their chromosomal number reduced by half. A diploid (2n) organism i.e. possess two set of chromosomes undergoes meiosis to produce haploid (n) gametes i.e. contains one set of chromosomes. The male parent produces haploid sperm while the female parent produces haploid egg.

During reproduction, these haploid gametes (sperm and egg) combine in a process called FERTILIZATION to produce a diploid ZYGOTE. The diploid zygote then divides and grows into the full organism. Hence, since a zygote is formed by the fusion of two haploid gametes (sperm and egg), it contains a diploid chromosome number i.e. sperm (n) + egg (n) = zygote (2n)

4 0
3 years ago
Human beings everywhere have essentially the same biological constitution, yet their paths through the life span are remarkably
Andrew [12]

Answer:

Their culture

Explanation:

Culture is the total pattern of customs, ideas, beliefs, art, and technology of a particular group of people or society. It distinguishes the paths through life span of human beings despite having essentially the same biological constitution. It is the way of life of a particular group of people, that is socially transmitted from generation to generation

5 0
3 years ago
Why is the hypothalamus called the master gland?
cestrela7 [59]
Because it is the control center for many hormones
5 0
3 years ago
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Many of the biochemical reactions that occur within cells are catalyzed by enzymes. Which of the following statements is true ab
Sever21 [200]

MOST ENZYME ASSISTED REACTIONS ARE REVERSIBLE.

this is because :

1. most enzyme assisted reactions are fast , not slow.

2. most enzyme reactions cannot take place at any temperatures as enzymes get denatured at high temperatures and so are will become unable to work.

3. ribosomes are organelle in cytoplasm which form proteins for cells.....as enzymes are proteins we can say they also manufacture enzymes.......but it is not necessary that enzyme assisted reactions can only take place within a ribosome.

4. but it is known that MOST enzyme assisted reactions ARE reversible.

so option 4 is true.

HOPE IT HELPED !!!! 

6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

lipids is nitrogen nucleic acids is phosphorus

Explanation:

I guessed but I am not sure

7 0
3 years ago
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