There were no many natural resources in Mesopotamia; this is because they used to trade in getting things that they needed. They, therefore, offered wool jewelry, oil clothing grains, and wine. They also lacked other essential resources such as wood, iron, and stones because of floods.
Therefore to tackle the issue, the Babylonians had options of obtaining natural resources through wars and other intensive trading activities. They consequently received precious metals from Asia and gold from countries like Egypt that had textiles wool and oil.
<em>Agriculture was one of the most important factors that formed the basis of the economic strength of the ancient world. </em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
Even though the summers were arid and the soil was poor, the Mesopotamian farmers innovated strategies and efficient measures to support the development of the economy. They also had a variety of agricultural products. The most important among them was barley. Barley was harvested in spring time and it was distributed to settle debts. Other such products that were used for trade was date palms. They also had other minor crops like sesame, onion, chick peas, and flax.
