Answer:
According to the pluralist theory of government, government policy is formed as a result of the competition between groups with different goals and interests.
Explanation:
Political pluralism is an ideological principle that considers the division of society into different social groups with different ideas and interests as a strength and not as a weakness.
Unlike elitist theory, pluralism recognizes the participation of several groups that are not necessarily part of the elite. The parties that compete in pluralism are characterized by ideological and social heterogeneity, regardless of the economic resources they possess. It is also opposed to populism for the same reason that opposes elitism: because both defend a dualistic view of society.
Answer:
post-conventional
Explanation:
Kohlberg has given three stages of moral development that an individual acquires in his or her life including pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional stages, each of them consists of two sub-stages.
Post-conventional morality includes:
1. Social Contract and Individual Rights.
2. Universal Principles.
Post-conventional morality: This is the last stage in Kohlberg's model, and is described as the tendency of an individual to develop his or her set of morals and ethics that are being used to lead his or her behavior. A person gains abstract principles and values that can be used in a various situation in a particular society.
In the question above, Erica shows that she is in Kohlberg's post-conventional stage of moral development.
<span>Norms
are the standards by which people who share culture, define what is desirable,
good, and beautiful. These are the values, customs and traditions of certain
area and this is where the people get their basic moral conduct of what is the
right thing or wrong thing to do. Thus, this is a collective, indirect values
agreed by one people to another in a certain group in order to be accepted
within the group. This is their contract as they live with each other.</span>
The answer to this question is <span>The free exercise clause
The </span><span>The free exercise clause prohibit congress to pas any form of legislation that favour a certain religion.
Since religion often depend on personal interpretation, the supreme court had really hard time in maintaining the free exercise clause.
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