In simple words, legacy refers to the ideology or perceptions of an individuals that runs in the society even after their demise. This makes that particular person memorable for the future generations.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B as a newspaper article or a position in government would eventually end up with time but a civil award on his or her name would carry out the name and legacy.
Generally speaking, the popularity of the Gutenberg press in Europe made books more accessible and motivated people to want to learn how to "read", since far more books were being made which made them far cheaper.
