Answer: The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
A scientific model is physical,conceptual or mathematical representation of real phenomena or process which cannot be directly observed.
A drawing of a atom is a scientific model to understand the or to get picture of it in an individual mind. Atom are smallest unit of the matter which are not visible to human eyes.
A light powered microscope is an instrument which works on principles of reflection, refraction, and optics in physics which.
Formation of cloud is also explained by the help of model. Formation of clouds is a chemical process which can not be observed or seen directly with help of healthy human eye.
So, from the given options. option which is not in accordance with the definition of scientific model is option B.
Explanation:
- Dull fruit (D) is dominant over glossy (d) fruit.
- Orange friut (R) is dominant over cream fruit (r).
- Bitter cotyledon (B) is dominant over non-bitter cotyledons (b).
The three genes are independent.
<h3>a)</h3>
- A plant homozygous for dull, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons has the genotype <em>DDRRBB</em><em>.</em>
- A plant homozygous for glossy, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons has the genotype <em>ddrrbb</em>.
100% of the F1 will have dull, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons and will be heterozygous for all genes: <em>DdRrBb</em>.
<u>The F2 will have 8 possible phenotypes:</u>
- 27 D_R_B dull, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 9 D_R_bb dull, orange fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 9 D_rrB_ dull, cream fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 3 D_rrbb dull, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 9 ddR_B_ glossy, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 3 ddR_bb glossy, orange fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 3 ddrrB_ glossy, cream fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 1 ddrrbb glossy, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
<h3>b)</h3>
An F1 plant is crossed with a plant that has glossy, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons.
<h3>
DdRrBb x ddrrbb </h3>
The F1 individual can produce 8 types of gametes: DRB, DRb, DrB, Drb, dRB, dRb, drB and drb. The cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons individual can only produce drb gametes. This cross also produces a progeny with the following genotypes and phenotypic proportions:
- 8 DdRrBb dull, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 8 DdRrbb dull, orange fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 8 DdrrBb dull, cream fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 8 Ddrrbb dull, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 8 ddRrBb glossy, orange fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 8 ddRrbb glossy, orange fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
- 8 ddrrBb glossy, cream fruit and bitter cotyledons
- 8 ddrrbb glossy, cream fruit and non-bitter cotyledons
ionic bonding.
Ionic bonding<span> is a type of </span>chemical bond<span> that involves the </span>electrostatic attraction<span> between oppositely charged </span>ions<span>, and is the primary interaction occurring in </span>ionic compounds<span>. The ions are atoms that have gained one or more </span>electrons<span> (known as </span>anions<span>, which are negatively charged) and atoms that have lost one or more electrons (known as </span>cations<span>, which are positively charged). This transfer of electrons is known as </span>electrovalence<span> in contrast to </span>covalence<span>. In the simplest case, the cation is a </span>metal<span> atom and the anion is a </span>nonmetal<span> atom, but these ions can be of a more complex nature, e.g. molecular ions like NH</span>4+<span> or SO</span>42−<span>. In simpler words, an ionic bond is the transfer of electrons from a </span>metal<span> to a </span>non-metal<span> in order to obtain a full valence shell for both atoms.</span>
Answer:
Pulmonary circulation refers to the circulation of blood in which deoxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to the lungs and oxygenated blood is returned to back to the heart. Pulmonary circulation only occurs between the heart and the lungs.
Systemic circulation refers to the circulation of blood in which oxygenated blood is pumped from the heart to the body and deoxygenated blood is returned back to the heart. Systemic circulation occurs between the heart and the entire body
Explanation:
Y.w
Answer:
This can be caused by mating differences, sterility or environmental barriers that eventually lead to the adaptive splitting into two species. ... However, reproductive isolation is not sufficient but internal barriers to gene flow are required for speciation to evolve.
Explanation:
I hope this helps I'm not so good at explaining.