Biased information can be found in almost anything, but is usually found in newspaper editorials, online blogs and forums, magazines, and opinion based pieces. However, when reading any kind of story/article, an author's opinions will generally show as it is virtually impossible to stay completely unbiased.
Here are some reasons take your pick. Good luck! :)
Japan had modernized weapons
Corruption of the Chinese government-officials embezzled military funds.
Chinese army and navy had little preparation for the war
Japan had better war tactics and strategies
Chinese just finished the War of Opium and were weak
The majority of China’s massive population was not educated
Germany had to pay $33 billion in reparations after World War 1.
A thing that is really important when talking about capitalism is the fact of exploitation and its roots in the industrial revolution which exploited many people. However, what also needs to be said is the fact that people in capitalism produce huge amounts of varied goods that are helpful for daily needs of people.
The separation of powers was the first step to limiting power for one branch. The US built up their government based on the British, in which they had their version of Parliament, called Congress, the Federal Judge, or supreme court judge (as well as others, but we are focusing on the supreme court), as well as the executive branch, which is the President.
The next step was "checks and balances", which ensured that no one branch can be too powerful. The US president can veto Congress's legislation, Congress can override the veto, they can also impeach the president. The Supreme Court can rule laws unconstitutional, and change the laws based on what they think is constitutional.
hope this helps