Answer:
B) European imperial rivalries and competition fueled empire building in the new world.
Answer:
Utilitarianism.
Explanation:
The utiliritarianism is an theory that asserts that you have to do what benefits the greatest number of people. If you kill someone that is a danger to society in order to protect other people, you will be doing what is ethic in that situation.
Less than "fifteen percent" of the Japanese people are farmers (in Japan, that is), due mostly to a large technological boom period and the fact that land is limited.