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Law Incorporation [45]
3 years ago
10

Please help ASAP !

Mathematics
1 answer:
Nesterboy [21]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Part 1) The smallest x-intercept is x=-1

Part 2) The largest x-intercept is x=6

Part 3) The y-intercept is y=-6

Part 4) The vertex is the point (2.5,-12.25)

Part 5) The equation of the line of symmetry is x=2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

f(x)=x^{2}-5x-6

step 1

Find the x-intercepts

we know that

The x-intercept is the value of x when the value of the function is equal to zero

so

equate the function to zero

x^{2}-5x-6=0

The formula to solve a quadratic equation of the form ax^{2} +bx+c=0 is equal to

x=\frac{-b(+/-)\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}} {2a}

in this problem we have

x^{2}-5x-6=0

so

a=1\\b=-5\\c=-6

substitute in the formula

x=\frac{-(-5)(+/-)\sqrt{-5^{2}-4(1)(-6)}} {2(1)}

x=\frac{5(+/-)\sqrt{49}} {2}

x=\frac{5(+/-)7} {2}

x=\frac{5(+)7} {2}=6

x=\frac{5(-)7} {2}=-1

therefore

The x-intercepts are

x=-1 and x=6

The smallest x-intercept is x=-1

The largest x-intercept is x=6

step 2

Find the y-intercept

we know that

The y-intercept is the value of y when the value of x is equal to zero

so

For x=0

f(0)=(0)^{2}-5(0)-6

f(0)=-6

therefore

The y-intercept is y=-6

step 3

Find the vertex

we know that

The equation of a vertical parabola into vertex form is equal to

f(x)=a(x-h)^{2}+k

where

(h,k) is the vertex

Convert the function into vertex form

f(x)=x^{2}-5x-6

Group terms that contain the same variable, and move the constant to the opposite side of the equation

f(x)+6=(x^{2}-5x)

Complete the square, Remember to balance the equation by adding the same constants to each side

f(x)+6+2.5^{2}=(x^{2}-5x+2.5^{2})

f(x)+12.25=(x^{2}-5x+6.25)

Rewrite as perfect squares

f(x)+12.25=(x-2.5)^{2}

f(x)=(x-2.5)^{2}-12.25

The vertex is the point (2.5,-12.25)

step 4

Find the equation of the line of symmetry

we know that

In a vertical parabola the equation of the line of symmetry is equal to the x-coordinate of the vertex

we have

vertex (2.5,-12.25)

The x-coordinate of the vertex is 2.5

therefore

The equation of the line of symmetry is x=2.5

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Graph is attached.

Step-by-step explanation:

Line passing through the point (x_1,y_1) and slope m:

y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

Compare\ y-3=\frac{4}{3}(x+2)\ with\ the\ standard\ form\\\\x_1=-2,\ y_1=3\ and\ m=\frac{4}{3}\\\\This\ is\ equation\ of\ line\ passing\ through\ (-2,3)\ and\ having\ slope(m)=\frac{4}{3}\\\\Slope=\tan \theta\\\\\tan\theta=\frac{4}{3}\\\\\theta=\tan^{-1} \frac{4}{3}\\\\\theta=53.13\textdegree\\\\Hence\ line\ passes\ through\ (-2,3)\ and\ makes\ an\ angle\ 53.13\textdegree\ with\ the\ x-axis

Sketch:

Y-intercept:

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x-intercept:

substitute\ y=0\\\\-3=\frac{4}{3}(x+2)\\\\x+2=-\frac{3}{4}\times 3\\\\x=-\frac{9}{4}-2\\\\x=-\frac{17}{4}\\\\Line\ passes\ through\ (-\frac{17}{4},0).

Sketch the line passes through (-\frac{17}{4},0)\ and\ (0,\frac{17}{3}).

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