conditioned stimulus
In classical conditioning<span>, a conditioned stimulus is one which is previously a neutral stimulus, which, upon becoming associated with an unconditioned stimulus, eventually triggers a conditioned response.
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An unconditioned stimulus is one which <span>unconditionally, naturally, and automatically elicits or triggers a(n) (unconditioned) response. For example, the smell of food usually triggers hunger.
In contrast, a conditioned stimulus is one which initially does not trigger the same response as the unconditioned stimulus, but because of association, eventually triggers the same response as well. The response to a conditioned stimulus is a conditioned response.
For example, in the famous experiment by Ivan Pavlov, the sound of a bell was paired with the serving of food to dogs. Dogs naturally salivate upon smelling/seeing the food. However, later on, even without the food, when the dogs heard the sound of the bell, they began salivating. The sound of the bell is the conditioned stimulus, while the salivation of the dog in response to the conditioned stimulus, the bell, is called a conditioned response. </span>
According to a different source, the movement that the question refers to is Black Lives Matter.
Black Lives Matter is a movement that originated in the African-American community, and which campaigns against violence towards black people, particularly from the state and in the criminal justice system.
This movement is similar to PanAfricanism in that both of them have a focus on race. Moreover, both of these movements see a connection between all people of color, and share a desire to bring them together. However, PanAfricanism does not oppose or criticize the government of any one state. Moreover, it addresses Black people everywhere (with emphasis in Africa), not just those in the United States.
Black consciousness, on the other hand, is similar to Black Lives Matter in that both movements were grassroots movements, and they both addressed the subject of police brutality and institutional racism. However, Black Consciousness focused on the South African apartheid, while Black Lives Matter focuses on the United States.
Answer:
The Continental Army defeated the British to end the war in the South by tiring them out which forced them to retreat in Yorktown, where they were defeated.
Explanation:
Answer:
People's positive emotions typically<u> rise </u>between the early and middle hours of the day and typically fall between the middle and late hours of the day
Explanation:
Generally speaking, at the beginning of the day people start the day with energy and as time passes, they seem to lose energy.
