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lys-0071 [83]
3 years ago
6

What would be the effect on triacylglycerol and phospholipid synthesis if the gene for the lipin protein is underexpressed? plac

e each of the six examples below into the appropriate bin?
Biology
2 answers:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
8 0

If the gene of the lipid protein is under-expressed,it will have the following effects on triacylglycerol and phospholipid synthesis;

There will be an increase in the concentration of these lipids,phospholipids generated from (Cytidine Diphosphate Diacylglycerol) CDP-DAG and a polar head group

Concentration of these lipids will decrease:

phophosplipids generated from

(diglyceride, or diacylglycerol) DAG and activated head groups

triacylglycerols.

A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids (from tri- and glyceride). A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids (from tri- and glyceride).

Phospholipids are molecules with hydrophilic phosphate heads and hydrophobic lipid tails. They comprise cellular membranes, regulate certain cellular processes, and possess both stabilizing and dynamic qualities that can aid in drug delivery.

Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The concentration of the lipids will increase: phospholipids generated from CDP-DAG and a polar head group

The concentration of the lipids will decrease: phophosplipids generated from DAG and activated head groups "triacylglycerols"

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5 0
3 years ago
A researcher is studying a newly discovered gene that causes increased body weight in domesticated chickens. In a mainland popul
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

0.382

Explanation:

In solving this, let's recall the Hardy-Weinberge's equations which are as follows: p + q = 1; p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1 , where p represents the dominant Allele, while q represents the recessive allele. In applying this to what we want to calculate, p^{2} = A1A1, 2pq = A1A2, and q^{2} = A2A2.

Using the Hardy-Weinberge's equations, we can determine the number of individuals having the different types of genotype inherent in the 100 mainland chicken that was transported.

Since p + q = 1, i.e. given that allele frequency of A1 is 0.2, therefore allele frequency for A2 = 0.8 (p + q = 1).

Using  p^{2} + 2pq + q^{2} = 1, we would have the following:

p^{2} = A1A1 = 0.2^{2}  = 0.04

2pq = A1A2 = 2(0.2*0.8) = 0.32

qx^{2} = A2A2 = 0.8^{2} = 0.64

Therefore, number of mainland chickens with the A1A1 genotype = 0.04*100 = 4; A1A2 = 0.32*100 = 32; A2A2 =0.64*100 = 64

The genotype frequencies for the admixed population would be the sum of that of the transported mainland chicken and that of the isolated chicken, which would be:

Genotype       mainland      isolated      Total    No of A1 allele present

A1A1                      4                200           204                204

A1A2                     32              400           432                216

A2A2                    64              400           464                  0

Total                                                         1100                420

Therefore, allele frequency of the A1 allele in the admixed population = 420/1100 = 0.382

4 0
3 years ago
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