The Guptas built their empire through alliances and wars of conquest
Answer:
Citizens participation as a means of achieving social change is considered as one of the most impactful way these days. People in a democratic state have enough rights and voice that any concern or change with enough rights are considered as impactful.
Answer: A.urbanization
Explanation:
And if urbanization was initiated as early as the first Industrial Revolution, the full form of that process occurred during the second Industrial Revolution. This phenomenon has also resulted in negative consequences such as overcrowding. There is the formation of mega-urban centers such as London, New York, Paris, Vienna, and others. In that period, under the influence of Marx and Engels, the first trade unions were formed, which would mean the early struggle for workers' rights.
There were three notable factors that led to world war I. These were the Sarajevo Assassination, the escalation of violence in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the July Crisis. The Sarajevo assassination was when the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie, were assassinated in their convoy. The escalation of violence has said that it was incited by the Austrians who escalated already tense relations between Bosnian and Croat Muslims and ethnic Serbs, with the former attacking the latter. The July Crisis were many big European powers starting to deploy and mobilize before the war, because they did not like the assassination of the archduke and wanted to end Serbian and Austrian rule over the Balkan powers. Germany felt particularly threatened by the Soviet Union who had already started to mobilize.