I think the answer is plate movement. Tectonic plate movement is the movement on the lithosphere. This movement is defined into three; we have the convergent, divergent and transform. Plate movements often caused volcanic eruptions as well as earthquakes, depending on the movement on the plates.
The answer is: to keep the population isolated from freer societies.
Sorry, please do elaborate on what it is you are talking about, I am all but lost
The world's tallest artificial structure is the 829.8-meter-tall (2,722 ft) Burj Khalifa<span> in Dubai. The building gained the official title of "Tallest Building in the World" and the tallest self-supported structure at its opening on January 9, 2010.</span>