The most appropriate answer would be magma. Lava is a magma that reaches the Earth's surface, which is technically it is also a magma, and magma is located below the Earth's surface.
Lava at Earth's surface or magma below Earth's surface cools and harden to form mineral crystals.
The region's prime farmland soils and globally significant agricultural industry make it an important focus of our work. Active in the Midwest since the early 1980s, AFT: Works hand-in-hand with farmers to help them protect drinking water and reduce soil erosion by adopting conservation practices like cover crops.
Tiananmen Square is in Beijing, China. Therefore the answer is 2, China.
hope this helps:D
