Transform boundary
Explanation:
A transform plate boundary produces a strike slip fault.
A strike-slip fault is a type of fault in which two plates moves past one another in a linear form. This causes shearing of the two plate margins.
- This type of fault occurs in a transform margin.
- Along a transform margin, plates slides past one another.
- Transform margins are known for earthquake activities and some slight volcanism.
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Answer:
Plate Tectonic theory
Explanation:
Plate tectonics is based on continental drift, and seafloor spreading the three pieces of evidence that support this are those given by Alfred Wagner
As the Jigsaw fit between continents that were one at some point in time.
As the polar wandering or the flight to poles i.e how continents are drifted way to poles by forces of wind.
Presence of the same flora and fauna and glacial valley formation that were once a part of the same continent of Pangea and Gondwana.
The hypothesis ultimately got replaced by seafloor spreading as the drawbacks of drift theory which would not give sufficient evidence for the spreading away of continents. Earth's tectonic forces and internal sources of energy i.e heat produced by radioactive decay was not emphasized and Alfred's continuous orogeny could not have been possible.
Answer:
The basic idea of biological evolution is that populations and species of organisms change over time.
Explanation:
Today, when we think of evolution, we tend to relate this idea to a person: the British naturalist Charles Darwin. In the 1850s, Darwin wrote a controversial and influential book called<em> "The Origin of Species"</em>. In it, he proposed that species evolve and that all living things can trace their ancestry to a common ancestor. Darwin also suggested a mechanism for evolution: natural selection, in which inheritable traits that help an organism survive and reproduce, become more common in a population over time.