The correct answer is the second option.
The dramatic use of light and shadow draws attention to the central figure. The central figure in Francisco Goya's The Third of May 1808 is illuminated by a lantern throwing dramatic light on the him which is reflected in his light colored clothing, this depicts him and the other revolutionaries as enlightened while the firing squad are all represented as being in shadow as they are the tyrannous ones.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure it is for beautiful women.
A Stela which tells a story of <span>Thutmosis IV</span>
Answer:
This photograph uses line through the lighter textures on the road that lead to the viewer and create perspective in the image. Value is seen through the stark variation from dark, to midtones, to lighter tones.
Explanation:
Value is the range of a color (or lack of color;like black) from dark to light or light to dark. Line in art can be anything from a literal line in a drawing to how a set of stones or street lights are lined up in an image to create the appearance of a line of subjects/objects. Both are great art tools and I encourage looking into them more if you are interested!