Answer: A
Explanation: The Townshend Acts were a series of acts passed in 1767 and 1768 that placed indirect taxes on imports British goods such as glass, lead, pants, paper, and tea. These acts were also met with protests from the colonies, and the British government had to send troops to enforce the taxes.
It reflects the principle of "Checks and Balances". Checks and balances is when the 3 branches get to check on each other to make sure that no branch is abusing their power. The judicial branch can declare a law unconstitutional, and can impeach the president if necessary. The executive branch elects the judges for the Supreme Court, and can veto a law. The legislative branch can override a veto
This would be B, Exclusice Jurisdiction. :)
Wealth pure and simple. Slaves were the first "Black Gold" long before the discovery of a use for petroleum. The demand for slaves in the Americas, could make a handy profit. When they found out they could also turn a profit delivering sugar and rum to Europe, their profits doubled. By picking up trade good and Iron in Europe for delivery to Africa their profits trebeled. Two circuits and a crewman could buy a pub with his share and the Captain could buy a country home and retire for life.