Answer:
PV= $90,990.39
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $140,000
Number of periods= 5 years
Rate of return= 9%
<u>To calculate the price to pay today, we need to calculate the present value. We will use the following formula:</u>
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 140,000 / (1.09^5)
PV= $90,990.39
<span>In order to cut costs, most of the pay TV providers have incorporated large call centers where they hire poorly trained and low paid employees to answer customer calls. These employees lack incentive and generally don't care much about customers. One exception to the rule is DirecTV. They are known for the best customer service record in the industry. It uses outsourcing, but they have motivation, something lacking from other providers. Their reps get free satellite TV in their homes once they have been on the job for three months and are invited to special DirecTV events where they have chances to meet and greet celebrities and NFL stars. They are also given the ability to handle complaints themselves rather than just listening, noting and transferring calls.</span>
Antipoverty programs that are set up so that the number of government benefits will decline substantially as poor people earn more income typically create a <u>poverty trap.</u>
What is the Poverty trap?
A "poverty trap" is a collection of self-reinforcing factors that causes nations to start out poor and stay that way. Because poverty breeds poverty, existing poverty directly contributes to future poverty.
In the United States, poverty traps are areas, counties, or localities with chronic institutional and economic issues that result in persistently high rates of poverty. Residents are frequently stuck in unfavorable situations where there is no chance for advancement or economic progress.
The majority of nations are enjoying some growth, and poor people don't seem to have significantly different income dynamics from those who earn more, which shows that poverty traps are not common at either the national or individual level.
Learn more about poverty traps here:
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Market structure is defined with characteristics of the market and there are four different market structures: perfect competition, oligopoly, monopoly and contestable market.
<span>Perfect competition is a market structure in which there is a large number of small firms who produce identical goods otherwise known as homogenous goods and it has a lot of buyers. The competition between these firms is huge, because they are many firms and each of them wants to attract more buyers.</span>
Oligopoly is a market structure in which there is a small amount of large firms, for example the supermarket industry. There are not so many buyers as in the perfect competition, but buyers can still choose from which supermarket, for example, they will buy. So there is a competition between the firms.
