First, let's find the angle of inclination using the tangent function.
sin θ = opposite/hypotenuse = 1 m/2 m
θ = 30°
Assuming the ramp is frictionless, the force balance is:
F = mgsinθ = ma
Cancelling out m,
a = gsinθ = (9.81 m/s²)(sin 30°) = 4.905 m/s²
Using the equation for rectilinear motion at constant acceleration,
x = v₀t + 0.5at²
2 m = (6 m/s)(t) + 0.5(4.905 m/s²)(t²)
Solving for tm
t = 0.297 seconds
Using the equation for acceleration:
a = (v - v₀)/t
4.905 m/s² = (v - 6 m/s)/0.297 s
Solving for v,
v = 7.46 m/s
Answer: Well, populations never evolved than one human might have gone extinct due to many different viruses and sicknesses but other animals might not be extinct. If populations never grew more then that would be because we could not overpower dome viruses. If we never. If we never evolved animals like a Carrier pigeon would not be dead or extinct today.
Seismometers and Seismographs
Mutations are not a mechanism for evolution.
They are formed by natural processes like anærobic decomposition. They contain energy from ancient photosynthesis. They can literally be around 650 million years old.
