The answer would be B. The available energy would decrease from the mouse to the hawk. As the trophic level goes up the energy decreases because some of the energy is lost in the form of heat for every energy transfer. This energy being lost cannot be used by the organisms on the next level.
"<span>One, sugar, monosaccharide"
A monosaccharide is a simple sugar because it has only one sugar molecule. The most common monosaccharides are the glucose, fructose and maltose.
A disaccharide is when there are two sugar molecules. Di, means two. From three to ten sugar molecules is called oligosaccharides because oligo means "few". Polysssachrides is when there are many sugar molecues. Poly indicates many.</span>
Answer:
A) CcSs
Explanation:
In order to have all of the combinations both parents must have both dominant and recessive alleles for both traits. This is because the only time a recessive phenotype appears it must have two recessive alleles for that trait (genotypes such as ccss, or ccSS/ccSs if just recessive color, and CCss/Ccss if just recessive spots)
The answer is “d” (1,000 kcal). As the trophic level increases energy is decreases by 10 times that of the previous level. If a system has 10,000 kcal, then the primary consumer have 10 times less (10,000/10) which is 1,000 kcal. The secondary consumers have 100 kcal and the tertiary have 10 kcal. Only 10% of the energy at each trophic level goes on to the next.
In its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
<h3>What is a kinase?</h3>
A kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the addition of phosphate group and thus regulates cell signaling.
Moreover, phosphatases are enzyme that catalyze the removal of a phosphate group in a protein.
In conclusion, in its second messenger role, cAMP activates enzymes called kinases, whose job is to regulate other enzymes by adding phosphate groups to them.
Learn more about phosphatases here:
brainly.com/question/11655948
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