North and South Carolina became separate colonies in 1712. Each of the colonies prospered on its own affair without depending on the other. The fertility of the Low Country and several harbors facilitated the prosperity of the South.
The positive effect of the industrial revolution was the new machinery invented including the steam engine, cotton gin, power loom, assembly line, telegraph, and multiple other inventions. This helped create things faster, and helped society do their jobs more efficiently.
The negative effects were the poor working conditions and living conditions. There was extremely low wages, and child labor. Pollution was also increased due to new machinery. Factories polluted the environment.
Answer: Quakers and other reformers who thought slavery was wrong
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The term "Hessians" refers to the approximately 30,000 German troops hired by the British to help fight during the American Revolution. They were principally drawn from the German state of Hesse-Cassel, although soldiers from other German states also saw action in America. (At the time, Germany was not a unified country but a collection of individual states that shared a language and culture.)
The transcontinental railroad transformed the west because it made the idea of manifest destiny so much easier to achieve. The railroads also gave access to many trade spots, which in result connected them all, making the economy of America BOOM.