Answer:
12:3:1
Explanation:
<em>The typical F2 ratio in cases of dominant epistasis is 12:3:1.</em>
<u>The epistasis is a form of gene interaction in which an allele in one locus interacts with and modifies the effects of alleles in another locus</u>. There are different types of epistasis depending on the type of alleles that are interacting. These include:
- Dominant/simple epistasis: Here, a dominant allele on one locus suppresses the expression of both alleles on another locus irrespective of whether they are dominant or recessive. Instead of the Mendelian dihybrid F2 ratio of 9:3:3:1, what is obtained is 12:3:1. Examples of this type of gene interaction are found in seed coat color in barley, skin color in mice, etc.
- Other types of epistasis include <em>recessive epistasis (9:3:4), dominant inhibitory epistasis (13:3), duplicate recessive epistasis (9:7), duplicate dominant epistasis (15:1), and polymeric gene interaction (9:6:1).</em>
An electrocardiogram (ECG) provides information about B) the rhythm of heart contractions
The rhythm of heart contractions can be known by an electrocardiogram (ECG).
An ECG or Electrocardiogram is a method to diagnose the heart conditions to check the normal functioning of the heart.
The process to measure the electrical signals of the heart can be done by using this machine.
In this technique, three leads are attached to both the wrist and the left ankle to measure the electrical activity of Heart. The rhythm of the heart contraction and relaxation can be used to find out any heart abnormality.
It is used to investigate the heart problems associated due to bad health or some chronic inflammation affecting the functioning the body. Shortness of breath or nausea is investigated by using an ECG machine to help the patient and doctor to find out the cause.
It consists of QRS complex which measures the heart beat.
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Answer: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Explanation:
no but they have fins but ig thats wings to some people
Answer:
Damage to the heart muscle