Answer:
d. in both the progeny of that individual cell and the individual cell itself
Explanation:
Somatic mutations occur in the somatic cells of the individuals. Since the genetic material of the somatic cells is not passed to the next generation of an organism, the somatic mutations do not appear in the progeny of an individual.
Somatic cells divide by mitosis which in turn maintains the identity of DNA between the parent and the daughter cells. Therefore, the new cells derived from a mutated somatic cell would also carry the same mutation.
Reproduction is very important for the organisms. The organisms reproduce to produce young ones like them. It helps to carry on their generation. If reproduction does not take place, no living being will survive on the earth.
<u>Answer</u>: B. complex, folded chains of amino acid
Proteins are a class of large organic compounds composed of amino acids in the form of one or more long chains. The amino acid sequence determines the protein's shape and is in turn dictated by the DNA sequence that codes it. Proteins are vital for all the body's functions.