European superiority and industrialization
with the idea of “social darwinism”, europeans believed that they were superior and that it was necessary to spread/show their superiority to african/asian continents and islands. for industrialization, with the production of more and better guns, introduction of steam transportation, and other things made it easier to navigate these continents and fight against the natives. also the want for money evidently influenced european nations.
Answer: Containment was the major Cold War policy of the United States and its allies to prevent the spread of communism abroad. This policy was a response to a series of moves by the Soviet Union to enlarge communist influence in Eastern Europe, China, Korea, Africa, and Vietnam. Containment represented a middle-ground position between detente (the easing of strained political relations and rollback forcing a change in the major policies of a state, usually by replacing its ruling regime. It lets the opponent choose the place and time of any confrontation. During the Cold War, it meant intervening to prevent the spread of Communism to new countries but not attacking nations that were already Communist.
Answer:
trench warfare
Explanation:
The World War I was mostly fought in the manner of the trench warfare type. Even though there were multiple new inventions that were used in the war, such as the poisonous gas, mustard gas, chlorine, submarines, the first military planes, still the trench warfare was the dominant one. Basically, this warfare was lead in a manner where there were long systems of ditches that were deep enough to protect the soldiers from the artillery, barbed with wire to stop the enemy and give time to the soldiers to react. While in a way the soldiers were protected from some things, and they were able to shoot and hide, there were also very bad sides of this warfare. Whenever a bomb fell into the ditches, there where always lot of casualties, as they were trapped inside with it. Also, the whenever there was rain, the ditches were filling up with water to a certain level, making them muddy, or even like little canals, where the soldiers were getting sick very easily.
Answer:
the first option
Explanation:
On June 5, 1956, a Montgomery federal court ruled that any law requiring racially segregated seating on buses violated the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.