Answer:
God.
Explanation:
You referred to "holy" and every religion relies on a god that they believe in. The 'author' reffered to as creator of a religion has to be the god that the people believe in. Jefferson, the constitution and the founding fathers don't relate to religion as they are solemly based on facts.
Communist, like China.
Socialism is a set of political beliefs involving the way society should be organized, and communism is pretty much an extreme form of socialism. That rules out the last two answers (because they involve democracy). The first answer is ruled out because the European Union is not communist, and China IS communist.
They had a stronger military then they did