<span>More than half of Africa's source of energy comes from coal. Its coal production and waste led to several environmental problems like wildfire and diseases. In one mine leak incident in Africa, last 1953 brought poison on the water supply killed thousands of marine life.</span>
Climate change,Deforestation,<span>Pollution</span>
C
Given that the World population changed little between this time, we can gather than the birth and death rates were similar, since they seem to cancel each other out from 1200-1400. To clarify, think of this. If you add something to a total (think births to population), but take away the same number (think deaths from population) you end up with the same total as before. Because of this, A is the correct answer choice (The birth rate and death rate were about equal).