I believe the answer is: These two movements did not succeed completely in attaining their goals during this period.
first half of the nineteenth century refers to the years between 1800 - 1850. The abolitionist movement succeeded in ending slavery by the year of 1865 , while the women's reform movement just able to give the women with the right to vote by the year of 1920.
Answer:
Social Theory
Explanation:
Social theory is a phenomenon that states that people tend to learn more quickly by observing, imitating and modeling other people and their surroundings.
A child would learn a trait that his father practices more efficiently rather what is taught to him. So the above example where children observe their parents tending to different activities on the weekends develops clear gender roles in their minds. This would fall in the category of social theory rather than cognitive theory.
i think the answer will be 2. Royal