Answer/Explanation:
Pollution during the industrial revolution caused trees to become covered with soot, making them darker. This dark appearance meant that the peppered moth, which usually had a light colour, was clearly visible against the tree. This meant it was easier for predators to identify. As a result, their numbers decreased because they were an easier target.
However, there was also a rarer form of the moth, which was dark in colour. These were initially very rare. However, because of the change in the tree colour owing to the industrial revolution, these moths were better suited to the environment, as they were more camouflaged against the dark tree. This meant it was easier for them to avoid predators, and so they were more likely to survive to reproductive age and pass on the genes that produce the dark colour. This meant that the dark moths increased in number.
Answer:
H. Immue and digestive
Explanation:
The immune system fights pathogens protects us from them, the digestive system destroys pathogens that may be in our stomach or intestines.
<span> a mode of natural </span>selection<span> in which an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype.</span>
Answer:
Although the nervous system is very complex, there are only two main types of cells in nerve tissue. The actual nerve cell is the neuron. It is the "conducting" cell that transmits impulses and the structural unit of the nervous system. The other type of cell is neuroglia, or glial, cell.
Answer:
d. to produce the soil
Explanation:
pioneer species produce soil so other species less hardy can grow
