On this day in 1919, President Woodrow Wilson attends the Paris Peace Conference that would formally end World War I and lay the groundwork for the formation of the League of Nations.
Wilson envisioned a future in which the international community could preempt another conflict as devastating as the First World War and, to that end, he urged leaders from France, Great Britain and Italy to draft at the conference what became known as the Covenant of League of Nations. The document established the concept of a formal league to mediate international disputes in the hope of preventing another world war.
Once drawn, the world’s leaders brought the covenant to their respective governing bodies for approval. In the U.S., Wilson’s promise of mutual guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity to great and small states alike rankled the isolationist Republican majority in Congress. Republicans resented Wilson’s failure to appoint one of their representatives to the peace delegation and an equally stubborn Wilson refused his opponents’ offers to compromise. Wary of the covenant’s vague language and potential impact on America’s sovereignty, Congress refused to adopt the international agreement for a League of Nations.
At a stalemate with Congress, President Wilson embarked on an arduous tour across the country to sell the idea of a League of Nations directly to the American people. He argued that isolationism did not work in a world in which violent revolutions and nationalist fervor spilled over international borders and stressed that the League of Nations embodied American values of self-government and the desire to settle conflicts peacefully.
The tour’s intense schedule cost Wilson his health. During the tour he suffered persistent headaches and, upon his return to Washington, he suffered a stroke. He recovered and continued to advocate passage of the covenant, but the stroke and Republican Warren Harding’s election to the presidency in 1921 effectively ended his campaign to get the League of Nations ratified. The League was eventually created, but without the participation of the United States.
Answer:
If youre asking multiple choice then the answer would be all of the above
Explanation:
Chesapeake colonies had rich soil and temperate climates which made large-scale plantation farming possible. The regions had an agriculture-based economy in which cash crops like tobacco, indigo, and cotton were cultivated for trade.
<h3>What was the Chesapeake's social structure like in the 1700s?</h3>
- Low life expectancy (largely due to disease), reliance on indentured servitude, weak family life, and a hierarchical structure dominated by planters at the top over masses of poor white and black slaves at the bottom characterized seventeenth-century Chesapeake society.
- The merchants, vendors, and small farmers of the colonies were the largest social class in the South and Chesapeake regions. These were ordinary citizens, moderately educated and skilled, but eager to work hard and build the America they desired.
- The Chesapeake colony of Maryland, granted by Charles I to Sir George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, was one of the first proprietary colonies, or colonies owned by an individual rather than a joint-stock company.
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<span>The Coliseum is an example
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