The "Great Leap Forward" is the name of the plan started by the Communist government of China that attempted to rapidly industrialize their economy in the late 1950s.
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The Great Leap Forward was the social and economic program during 1958 to 1962 of the People's Republic of China's (PRC's) by the Communist Party of China (CPC) counted as second 5 year plan. This initiative was flagged by Mao Zedong as a movement to transform the nation from an agrarian economy to a socialist society by establishing communes of the citizens.
The movement for the faster growth of the industrial and agricultural industries in China must be initiated in parallel. The objective was to eliminate importing heavy machinery by permitting use of the vast supply of cheap workers.The authorities also wanted to escape the social stratification as well as the technological bottlenecks embedded in the Soviet growth model, but found political instead of technical solutions.
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The main difference between them was that Athens focused on the sea while Sparta focused on the land. Spartan boys went into training when they were only 7 years old. Every man had only one occupation and that was the soldier. They were a fierce and unmatched fighting force in Greece at the time but only on land. On sea Athens dominated with its superior navy with a ship design called the Trireme. It was a lot more powerful in battel than previous ships at the time.
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Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar was a renowned general, politician and scholar in ancient Rome who conquered the vast region of Gaul and helped initiate the end of the Roman Republic when he became dictator of the Roman Empire.
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An atmosphere is the layer of gases that surrounds a planet.
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The definition above is exactly what an atmosphere is.
All planets have atmospheres, of varying compositions depending on the location of the planet, the distance from the star they go round, the composition of the planet itself, and the presence or not of other celestial bodies nearby like moons or large asteroids.
Mars for example, has a very thin atmosphere, something that makes it hard for life to prosper in the red planet (so far, we have no evidence of life in Mars), and also makes it very cold, because atmospheres also act as mitigators of planetary climates.
The Bessemer Process was wildly important because it represented the first relatively affordable way to manufacture steel. This was in turn greatly important because it helped speed up the process of industrialization around the world--leading to better living conditions for all.
