Human activities contribute to climate change by causing changes in Earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cloudiness. The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere.
Answer:
The true statements are-
1) Sensory neurons transmit efferent impulses towards the antagonist muscles
2) Sensory neurons transmit afferent impulses towards the spinal cord (CNS)
3)When a stretch activates the muscle spindle, these sensory neurons transmit impulses at a higher frequency.
The important point is that the surface area<span> to the </span>volume ratio<span> gets smaller as the </span>cell<span> gets larger. Thus, if the </span>cell<span> grows beyond a certain </span>limit<span>, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular </span>volume<span>.</span>
Answer:
The molecule is carbohydrate that is large and hydrophilic in nature. Carbohydrates are made up of many monomers.
Explanation:
Example - glucose monomers combines to form starch.
Carbohydrates are the primary source of energy. During starvation, when the carbohydrates are already being used then fats play an important role in providing energy.
Carbohydrates can be monosaccharide (made up of only 1 monomer), oligosaccharide (have 2-10 monomer units) or polysaccharide (have more than 10 monomer units).
He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.
He discovered the 1st antibiotic (penicillin).