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djyliett [7]
3 years ago
14

What causes different versions of the myostatin protein

Biology
1 answer:
LekaFEV [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Myostatin (also known as growth differentiation factor 8, abbreviated GDF-8) is a myokine, a protein produced and released by myocytes that acts on muscle cells' autocrine function to inhibit myogenesis: muscle cell growth and differentiation. In humans it is encoded by the MSTN gene.

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what are the 3 ways a species can become isolated and form new species? define what each of them mean.
Elanso [62]

Answer:

behavioral isolation, geographic isolation, and temporal isolation

8 0
3 years ago
How are biotechnology and Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) related?
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Under physiological conditions, peptide bond formation and degradation both require enzymes, but only formation requires couplin
posledela

Answer:

thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.

Explanation:

The complete question is as follows:

Under physiological conditions, peptide bond formation and degradation both require enzymes, but only formation requires coupling to GTP hydrolysis. Based on this information, peptide bonds under physiological conditions are:

A. both thermodynamically and kinetically stable.

B.thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable.

C.thermodynamically stable but kinetically unstable.

D. both thermodynamically and kinetically unstable.

  • The term thermodynamically unstable refers to the fact that the peptide bonds are prone to breakage under physiological conditions.
  • The reason why one can conclude the thermodynamic instability of the peptide bonds under physiological condition is that there is a need for a source of energy i.e. GTP hydrolysis for the formation of the peptide bond.
  • The fact that the breakage of peptide does not require any input of energy but the only formation does confirms the fact that under physiological conditions they are thermodynamically unstable.
  • Even though they are thermodynamically unstable, they are kinetically stable because both the formation and degradation require enzymes.
  • The function of enzymes is to decrease the activation energy and hence, increase the rate of reaction. This means that if the enzymes are absent the rate of breakage of peptide bonds would be really slow this points out to the fact that they are kinetically stable under physiological conditions.
8 0
3 years ago
E.Coli would be a good model organism to study how the cell membrane controls movement of substances in and out of cells?
hodyreva [135]

Answer:A.) True

Explanation:

E.Coli would be a good model organism to study how the cell membrane controls movement of substances in and out of cells because  it a eubacteria .Eubacteria characteristics include the ability to allow the movement of molecules across its membrane once a proton gradient is established , The membrane also has permeability enhancing properties that allow for the easy movement of substances.

4 0
3 years ago
Based on your knowledge of roots and affixes which is most likely definition of the word microscopic?
lisov135 [29]

Explanation:

Microscopy is the science of investigating small objects and structures using a microscope. ... Microscopic means being invisible to the eye unless aided by a microscope.

4 0
3 years ago
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