Making personal connections from a text to your own knowledge and experiences of the world, can improve and establish your point of view of a specific topic.
Answer:
A). Positive reinforcement.
Explanation:
Reinforcement is demonstrated as the process through which the probability of a particular outcome(desired behavior or response) is strengthened or enhanced.
Positive reinforcement is elucidated as the introduction or addition of a stimulus in the form of rewards, praise, or admiration followed by the desired behavior in order to enhance its probability to reoccur in the future.
In the given example, Simon's teacher offers 'pencil' as a reward that would stimulate the likelihood of 'similar appreciable performance' in the future tests as he has done in the spelling test. Thus, the teacher offering pencil to Simon to enhance the probability of similar behavior(as desired by the teacher) and promote the child to do well in future tests also exemplify the 'positive reinforcement'. Therefore, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.
Answer:
Some were adopted in the 1930s and 1940s in Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy and exported to the European Axis powers and puppet states. Such legislation generally defined Jews, deprived them of a variety of civil, political, and economic rights, and laid the groundwork for expropriation, deportation, and ultimately the Holocaust.