The Proterozoic division of the geological time scale is an era of the Phanerozoic eon. The Proterozoic division began 2.5 billion years ago and ended 542.0 million years ago.
Explanation:
The frictional resistance of the various pipes are given by the
K value in the table which may be used with the formula
hf = KQ2
to relate the magnitude of head loss hf in the pipeline
to the volumetric flow rate, Q. Water is drawn at the constant flow
rates from the network at nodes C and D. The static heads
(elevation + pressure head) at nodes B, C and D are 100m, 65m
and 61m respectively above the local datum. Calculate the
discharges at C and D and the water level in reservoir A. (The
data has been added to the diagram to aid the solution)
Use no more than 3 iterations and 3 significant figures.
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(a) Microville has the absolute advantage producing cars. Because the most it can produce is 10 while Macroville can only produce 5.
(b) The opportunity cost is 5 cars if Macroville decides to use all of its resources and produce 20 boats.
(c) Microville has the comparative advantage in producing cars? Because its opportunity cost for 1 car is 1 boat while Macroville's cost for 1 car is 4 boats.
(d) If each country were to specialize in producing either cars or boats and then trade for the other product, Macroville makes 20 boats and Microville makes 10 cars. Each country produces the goods it has a comparative advantage in. Cars for Microville and boats for Macroville.
