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North America, the Caribbean, and South America
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The Industrial Revolution saw the rise of factories in need of workers. Children were ideal employees because they could be paid less, were often of smaller stature so could attend to more minute tasks and were less likely to organize and strike against their pitiable working conditions.
It was the "c. Kellogg-Briand Pact" that discussed global disarmament and Pacific security (although it ultimately failed), and the reason why it could be argued that the Beer Hall Pusch was a successful event in Adolf Hitler’s political career was because "<span>d. It increased his popularity among both government and public sectors," since it was such a bold move. </span>
John White, the governor of the Roanoke Island colony in present-day North Carolina, returns from a supply-trip to England to find the settlement deserted. White and his men found no trace of the 100 or so colonists he left behind, and there was no sign of violence. Among the missing were Ellinor Dare, White’s daughter; and Virginia Dare, White’s granddaughter and the first English child born in America. August 18 was to have been Virginia’s third birthday. The only clue to their mysterious disappearance was the word “CROATOAN” carved into the palisade that had been built around the settlement. White took the letters to mean that the colonists had moved to Croatoan Island, some 50 miles away, but a later search of the island found none of the settlers.
The Roanoke Island colony, the first English settlement in the New World, was founded by English explorer Sir Walter Raleigh in August 1585. The first Roanoke colonists did not fare well, suffering from dwindling food supplies and Indian attacks, and in 1586 they returned to England aboard a ship captained by Sir Francis Drake. In 1587, Raleigh sent out another group of 100 colonists under John White. White returned to England to procure more supplies, but the war with Spain delayed his return to Roanoke. By the time he finally returned in August 1590, everyone had vanished.
In 1998, archaeologists studying tree-ring data from Virginia found that extreme drought conditions persisted between 1587 and 1589. These conditions undoubtedly contributed to the demise of the so-called Lost Colony, but where the settlers went after they left Roanoke remains a mystery. One theory has them being absorbed into an Indian tribe known as the Croatans.
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Explanation:
avant 1508, le plafond voûté de la chapelle Sixtine était peint en bleu et couvert d'étoiles dorées. Les murs étaient ornés de fresques réalisées par différents artistes, comme Pietro Perugino, qui y a peint le Christ livrant les clés de Saint-Pierre en 1482.
Michel-Ange a commencé à travailler sur les fresques du pape Jules II en 1508, remplaçant un plafond bleu parsemé d'étoiles. depuis sa création, le pape avait demandé à Michel-Ange de peindre le plafond avec un ornement géométrique et de placer les douze apôtres en écoinçons autour de la décoration. Michel-Ange a suggéré à la place de peindre les scènes de l'Ancien Testament qui se trouvent aujourd'hui sur la voûte, divisées par l'architecture fictive qu'il a utilisée pour organiser la composition.