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I am Lyosha [343]
3 years ago
13

Your company has a customer who is shutting down a production line, and it is your responsibility to dispose of the extrusion ma

chine. The company could keep it in inventory for possible future product and estimates that the reservation value is $250,000. Your dealings on the second-hand market lead you to believe that there is a 0.4 chance a random buyer will pay $300,000, a 0.25 chance the buyer will pay $350,000, a 0.1 chance the buyer will pay 400,000, and a 0.25 chance it will not sell. If you must commit to a posted price, what price maximizes profits?
Business
1 answer:
topjm [15]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: $350,000

Explanation:

Commit to the amount with the highest expected value:

Expected value at $300,000:

= (0.4 * 300,000) + (0.6 * 250,000)

= $‭270,000‬

Expected value at $350,000:

= (0.25 * 350,000) + (0.75 * 250,000)

= $275,000

Expected value at $400,000

= (0.1 * 400,000) + (0.9 * 250,000)

= $265,000

Expected value if no sales:

= (0.25 * 0) + (0.75 * 250,000)

= $187,500

<em>Price that maximises profits is $350,000 as it has the highest expected value. </em>

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Cost assignment ________. Group of answer choices includes future and arbitrary costs encompasses allocating indirect costs to a
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

encompasses allocating indirect costs to a cost object

Explanation:

Cost assignment -

It refers to the distribution of the cost in various objects and activities which initiate the proper bifurcation of the costs , is referred to as cost assignment .

The method is used in the activity - based costing .

It is also known as cost allocation .

All the direct and indirect cost are allotted with the help of cost assignment .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct answer is -

encompasses allocating indirect costs to a cost object .

4 0
3 years ago
Assume you are in the business of producing and selling milkshakes. If you could produce more milkshakes with the same input, wh
poizon [28]

Answer:

Both increases

Explanation:

Suppose a person initially produces and sell some amount of milkshakes with the available resources.

But, if he will be able to produce and sell more quantity of milkshakes with the same level of resources then this will indicates that there is a rise in the productivity of this person and if the number of milkshakes sold increases then as a result profits increases at a same price level.

For Example:

Case 1:

Initially,

Person producing and selling = 20 units of milkshakes at a selling price of $10 each and cost of inputs used in the production = $50

Therefore, Profits = Total revenue - Total cost

                              = (20 units × $10 each) - $50

                              = $200 - $50

                              = $150

Case 2:

Now, we assumed that there is an increase in the productivity of this person. Cost of production and selling price of each milkshake remains the same.

Person producing and selling = 40 units of milkshakes at a selling price of $10 each and cost of inputs used in the production = $50

Therefore, Profits = Total revenue - Total cost

                              = (40 units × $10 each) - $50

                              = $400 - $50

                              = $350

Hence, there is an increase in the profits from $150 to $350.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following influences the consumer when he or she is deciding wether to buy a product?
Georgia [21]

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The factors that infuence a consumer's decision of buying product are multiple. It can be internal, external, economic, cultural, etc.

These factors include psychological factor, social factor, cultural factor, situational factor, etc.

Many times it's psychological factors such as moods. If a person is in bad or good mood, it will affect his behavior to buy a product. Culture or social life also influences consumer's buying habit. Some buy under peer pressure or to have status in society.

Therefore, option D is correct.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Economies of scale occur when a firm's long-run average total cost curve is ___________________. a. upward sloping.b. vertical.c
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: Downward sloping.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept known as "Economies of Scale" is a vary famously term in the microeconomics theory due to the fact that it refers to the particular situation that a company achieves when their costs are at the lowest possible point in the long run becuase of the great volumen in production that the organization is starting to handle so that means that the more they start to produce the less the amount that the company will have to spend in the costs. Therefore that the curve in the graphic will be downward sloping due to the decrease of the prices in the costs implicating the amount that the company is handling.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose people freely choose to spend 40 percent of their income on health care, but then the government decides to tax 40 of a
ANEK [815]

Answer:

A) Taxing income results in deadweight loss, and purchasing health care on one's own doesn't result in deadweight loss.

Explanation:

When you have a market in equilibrium and a new tax is set, this will always result in a deadweight loss. But individual's are free to spend their money in whatever legal good or service they need or want, so when they purchase health care by themselves there is no deadweight loss.

7 0
3 years ago
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