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Ray Of Light [21]
2 years ago
11

how many usable host addresses are available for each subnet when 4 bits are borrowed from a class C IP address

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
jonny [76]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is "14".

Explanation:

Let the IP address = 196.45.204.0

When it borrowed 4 bits

\therefore\\\\ subnet = 28

IP=  \frac{196.45.204.0}{28}\\\\ 28 \to 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000

If the borrowed bits are left out then:

The Number of useable host addresses:

= {(2^4) - 2} \\\\ = 16-2\\\\ =14

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Explanation:

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g Write a program to sort an array of 100,000 random elements using quicksort as follows: Sort the arrays using pivot as the mid
shtirl [24]

Answer:

header.h->function bodies and header files.

#include<iostream>

#include<cstdlib>

#include<ctime>

using namespace std;

/* Partitioning the array on the basis of piv value. */

int Partition(int a[], int bot, int top,string opt)

{

int piv, ind=bot, i, swp;

/*Finding the piv value according to string opt*/

if(opt=="Type1 sort" || opt=="Type3 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

}

else if(opt=="Type2 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort")

{

piv=(top+bot)/2;

if((a[top]>=a[piv] && a[top]<=a[bot]) || (a[top]>=a[bot] && a[top]<=a[piv]))

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else if((a[bot]>=a[piv] && a[bot]<=a[top]) || (a[bot]>=a[top] && a[bot]<=a[piv]))

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swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[top];

a[top]=swp;

piv=top;

/*Getting ind of the piv.*/

for(i=bot; i < top; i++)

{

if(a[i] < a[piv])

{

swp=a[i];

a[i]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

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swp=a[piv];

a[piv]=a[ind];

a[ind]=swp;

return ind;

}

void QuickSort(int a[], int bot, int top, string opt)

{

int pindex;

if((opt=="Type3 sort" || opt=="Type4 sort") && top-bot<19)

{

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int swp,ind;

for(int i=bot+1;i<=top;i++){

swp=a[i];

ind=i;

for(int j=i-1;j>=bot;j--){

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a[j+1]=a[j];

ind=j;

}

else

break;

}

a[ind]=swp;

}

}

else if(bot < top)

{

/* Partitioning the array*/

pindex =Partition(a, bot, top,opt);

/* Recursively implementing QuickSort.*/

QuickSort(a, bot, pindex-1,opt);

QuickSort(a, pindex+1, top,opt);

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main.cpp->main driver file

#include "header.h"

int main()

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int arr[n];

int b[n];

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clock_t t1,t2;

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t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

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cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

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t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

QuickSort(arr, 0, n-1,"Type3 sort");

t2=clock();

for( i=0;i<n;i++)

arr[i]=b[i];

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot middle element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

cout<<"\n";

t1=clock();

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t2=clock();

cout<<"Quick sort time and insertion sort time, with pivot median element:"<<(t2 - t1)*1000/ ( CLOCKS_PER_SEC );

return 0;

}

Explanation:

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